Author/Editor     Saletinger, Rajko; Novak, Zmago; Krajnc, Olga
Title     Okužbe s humanimi herpesvirusi
Translated title     Infections with human herpesviruses
Type     članek
Source     In: Reberšek-Gorišek J, Baklan Z, Kotnik-Kevorkijan B, editors. Nalezljive bolezni v otroški dobi. Zbornik predavanj in praktikum 5. Bedjaničev simpozij z mednarodno udeležbo; 2005 maj 27-28; Maribor. Maribor: Splošna bolnišnica Maribor,
Publication year     2005
Volume     str. 165-81
Language     slo
Abstract     Human herpesviruses are enveloped DNA viruses. Eight different human herpesviruses are known and they are divided in three subfamilies. All members of herpesvirus family are able to establish latent infection with occasional reactivation. Human herpesviruses are mainly transmitted through close contacts. Tronsmission is possible also from mother to child. Infections with human herpesviruses can present in wide range of clinical syndromes. In immunocompetent patients majoriy of infections are mild and need no specific antiviral treatment. On the other side in immunocompromised patients some herpesviruses can lead to heavy infections, possibly with lethal outcome. Infants can acquire human herpesviruses in utero, peripartum, or postnataly. Different clinical syndromes may occur varying from asymptomatic infections to severe infections with high mortality and long term consequences. Improvement in diagnostlcs of congenital and perinatal infections is necessary. More controlled clinical trials are also needed for recommendations for safe and efficacious use of antiviral agents in this group of patients.
Descriptors     HERPESVIRIDAE INFECTIONS
HERPESVIRUS 1, HUMAN
HERPESVIRUS 2, HUMAN
HERPESVIRUS 3, HUMAN
CHICKENPOX
CHILD
CYTOMEGALOVIRUS
HERPESVIRUS 4, HUMAN
HERPESVIRUS 6, HUMAN
HERPESVIRUS 7, HUMAN