Author/Editor     Šabovič, Mišo; Ključevšek, Tomaž
Title     Resolution of Budd-Chiari syndrome due to activation of endogenous fibrinolysis that may be induced by weight reduction
Type     članek
Source     Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis
Vol. and No.     Letnik 16
Publication year     2005
Volume     str. 51-4
Language     eng
Abstract     We describe a 45-year-old female with polycythemia vera and Leiden factor V mutation, who suffered the subacute form of Budd-Chiari syndrome and was treated with anticoagulants and diuretics. Surprisingly, after 3 months clinical signs of Budd-Chiari syndrome resolved; venography disclosed the resolution of thrombosis in the vena cava inferior and hepatic veins. This was associated with considerable increase of endogenous fibrinolytic actlvity, documented by a substantial change in the euglobulin clot lysis time, and a decrease of plasminogen activator inhibitor antigen and activity. During the disease the patient followed a diet and significantly reduced her body weight. Putting all data together it could be speculated that weight reduction (along with anticoagulants) considerably activated endogenous fibrinolysis, resulting in spontaneous resolution of Budd-Chiari syndrome. The validity of this explanation should be explored in a larger clinical study.
Descriptors     HEPATIC VEIN THROMBOSIS
FIBRINOLYSIS
DIURETICS
DIET THERAPY
ANTICOAGULANTS
MIDDLE AGE
POLYCYTHEMIA VERA
VENA CAVA, INFERIOR
WEIGHT LOSS