Author/Editor     Gazič, Barbara; Pižem, Jože; Dolenc-Grošelj, Leja; Švigelj, Viktor; Popović, Mara
Title     Paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis / sensory motor peripheral neuropathy - an autopsy case study
Type     članek
Source     Folia Neuropathol
Vol. and No.     Letnik 43, št. 2
Publication year     2005
Volume     str. 113-7
Language     eng
Abstract     Paraneoplastic neurological anti-Hu syndrome is one of the most frequent remote effects of cancer and usually manifests as encephalomyelitis combined with peripheral neuropathy. Subacute sensory neuronopathy, which results from the inflammatory destruction of sensory neurone cell bodies in the dorsal root ganglia, is thought to be the principal presentation of peripheral neuropathy. In addition to sensory involvement, evidence of motor nerve involvement is frequently found. The mechanisms of motor involvement remain largely unclear and there have been only a limited number of pathotagical studies. We present an autopsy case study of anti-Hu paraneoplastic encephatomyelitis / sensory-motor neuropathy, which confirms an inflammatory paraneoptastic destruction of sensory neuron cell bodies in the dorsal root ganglia and lower motor neurons in the spinal cord, as a cause of clinically rapidly progressive peripheral sensory-motor neuropathy.
Descriptors     PARANEOPLASTIC SYNDROMES
NEURONS, AFFERENT
MOTOR NEURONS
AUTOANTIBODIES
ANTIBODIES, NEOPLASM
AGED
SURAL NERVE
LUNG NEOPLASMS
GANGLIA, SPINAL
CARCINOMA, SMALL CELL