Author/Editor | Milošev, Ingrid | |
Title | Kovinski materiali za bioaplikacije | |
Translated title | Metallic materials for bioapplications | |
Type | članek | |
Source | In: Glavič P, Brodnjak-Vončina D, editors. Slovenski kemijski dnevi, 2006 sep 20-22; Maribor. Maribor: Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo, | |
Publication year | 2006 | |
Volume | str. 1-6 | |
Language | slo | |
Abstract | For optimal performance in physiological environments, implant material used for manufacture of various implants and joint replacements should have suitable properties. One of the most important is a high corrosion resistance required to avoid the degradation in a harsch chemical environment of human body. Three main classes of metallic materials are used in orthopaedics: titanium and titanium-based alloys (c.p. Ti, Ti-6AI-4V, Ti-6AI-7Nb), cobalt-based alloys (Co-28Co-6Mo, Co-36Ni-23Cr-6Mo) and stainless steel (Fe-12Ni-17Cr-2Mo). Besides corrosion resistance these materials should have suitable mechanical properties as well - high tensile strength and fracture toughness, and low Young elastic modulus and density. In dental applications cobalt-based, nickelbased and titanium-based alloys are used (Co-28Cr-6Mo, Ni-14Cr-6Mo, Ti-6A-14V). Corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of a material in biological environment are investigated using in vitro electrochemical measurements in simulated physiological solution. | |
Descriptors | MATERIALS TESTING IMPLANTS, ARTIFICIAL CORROSION ALLOYS TITANIUM COBALT STAINLESS STEEL TENSILE STRENGTH ELECTROCHEMISTRY |