Author/Editor		Prosnik, Anica
Title		Depresivnost in anksioznost pri osebah z erektilno disfunkcijo: magistrska naloga
Type		monografija
Place		Ljubljana
Publisher		Medicinska fakulteta
Publication year		2008
Volume		str. 104
Language		slo
Abstract		Aim. The aim of the present study was to investigate the psychological characteristics in patients with erectile dysfunction (ED), to determine the type and the degree of depression and anxiety in these patients, and to establish the influence of erectile dysfunction on the quality of life and self-esteem of these individuals, which should contribute to a better understanding of the psychological factors of erectile dysfunction. Methods. The research included 33 male patients from the Outpatient Unit for Sexual Disorders at the Department of Mental Health of the University Psychiatric Hospital in Ljubljana with the diagnosis of ED and 33 controls of corresponding age and level of education. The following questionnaires were used to assess sexual functioning, depresion, anxiety, self-esteem and quality of life: Depression Symptom Inventory (DSI), Anxiety Symptom Inventory (ASI), Erectile Dysfunction - Effect on Quality of Life (ED-EQoL), Psychological Impact of Erectile Dysfunction (PIED), Sexual Self-Efficacy - Erectile Function (SSES-E), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), Golombok and Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) and Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q). Statistical analysis of data obtained was done with methods of descriptive statistics and the appropriate parametric and nonparametric techniques were used to determine the differences between the two groups. Results. A statistically significant higher degree of depression, a higher degree of anxiety and lower self-esteem were found in patients with ED in comparison with the controls without ED. There was no significant difference in quality of life between the two groups. Overall correlations between the degree of ED and the degree of depression and anxienty were not statistically significant. Conclusion. (Abs. trunc. at 2000 ch.)
Summary		Namen. Pričujoča raziskava je preučevala psihološke značilnosti pri osebah z erektilno disfunkcijo (ED) s poudarkom na depresivnosti in anksioznosti, kar naj bi pripomoglo k boljšemu razumevanju psihičnih dejavnikov pri erektilni disfunkciji. Njen namen je bil ugotoviti, v kakšni obliki in na kakšni stopnji sta prisotni depresivnost in anksioznost pri teh osebah ter kakšen vpliv ima erektilna disfunkcija na kvaliteto življenja ter samopodobo posameznika kakor tudi, ali je pri osebah z ED nivo depresivnosti in anksioznosti višji, samopodoba nižja in kvaliteta življenja slabša v primerjavi z osebami,ki teh težav nimajo. Metode. Na vzorcu 33 oseb moškega spola z diagnozo ED, ki so bili v začetni obravnavi v ambulanti za motnje spolnosti na Kliničnem oddelku za mentalno zdravje Psihiatrične klinike v Ljubljani, je bila uporabljena skupina vprašalnikov: Mednarodni indeks erektilne funkcije (IIEF), Zungov vprašalnik depresivnosti (DSI), Zungov vprašalnik anksioznosti (ASI), Vprašalnik za oceno vpliva ED na kvaliteto življenja (ED-EQoL), Vprašalnik za oceno vpliva ED na psihične dejavnike (PIED), Vprašalnik občutka lastne učinkovitosti v spolnosti (SSESE), Rosenbergov vprašalnik samopodobe (RSES), Vprašalnik zadovoljstva v spolnosti (GR1SS) in Lestvica za oceno kvalitete življenja (Q-LES-Q). Kontrolno skupino je predstavljalo 33 oseb moškega spola, izenačenih po starosti in izobrazbi. Pri analizi rezultatov so bile uporabljene metode deskriptivne statistike ter ustrezne parametrične in neparametrične metode za razjasnitev diskriminativnosti med preiskovanci. Rezultati. Pri osebah z ED je bila najdena statistično pomembno višja stopnja depresivnosti, višja stopnja anksioznosti ter nižja samopodobav primerjavi z osebami brez ED. Na področju kvalitete življenja se statistično pomembne razlike med skupinama niso izrazile. (Izvl. skrajšan na 2000 zn.)
Descriptors		DEPRESSION ANXIETY QUALITY OF LIFE SELF CONCEPT QUESTIONNAIRES