Author/Editor     Fon-Tacer, Klementina
Title     Hormon stradanja fibroblastni rastni dejavnik 21 - novo zdravilo za debelost in metabolni sindrom?
Translated title     Fasting hormone fibroblast growth factor 21 - new therapy for obesity and metabolic syndrome?
Type     članek
Source     Farm Vestn
Vol. and No.     Letnik 60, št. 5
Publication year     2009
Volume     str. 251-5
Language     slo
Abstract     Increasing prevalence of metabolic diseases is alarming and highlights the need for more effective and safer therapies. Current recommendations for therapy for metabolic syndrome focus on corrections of the individual components. Fibrates are used to treat hyperlipidemia as a predisposing factor to metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Fibrates mediate their therapeutic effects through the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (pPARa). PPARa acts as a transcriptional activator of genes involved in lipolysis and ketone body synthesis. The majority of PPARa effects are mediated by recently discovered starvation hormone - fibroblast growth factor FGF21. Recent evidence from several animal studies indicates that FGF21 induces numerous beneficial metabolic changes without apparent adverse effects. These results suggest that FGF21 could be a novel and attractive drug candidate for the treatment of cardiovascular disease, obesity, and type 2 diabetes.
Descriptors     DIABETES MELLITUS, NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT
HYPERLIPIDEMIA
FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR
STARVATION
OBESITY
ENERGY METABOLISM
DIETARY FATS