Author/Editor | Al Ronaee, AA | |
Title | Assessment of general health and quality of life in patients with acne using a validated generic questionnaire | |
Type | članek | |
Source | Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Panonica Adriat | |
Vol. and No. | Letnik 18, št. 4 | |
Publication year | 2009 | |
Volume | str. 157-64 | |
Language | eng | |
Abstract | OBJECTIVES: The study was designed to utilize the SF-36, a validated generic questionnaire, to assess acne patients' view of their general health and quality of life. METHODS: The subjects were 454 acne patients (237 males, 217 females) visiting an outpatient clinic at Qassim University. An Arabic translation of the SF-36 questionnaire, culturally adapted and validated, was used to assess eight life-quality dimensions. Data regarding demographics, disease grade, duration, and treatment were also included in the questionnaire. The internal consistency reliability of the multi-item scales was assessed using Cronbach's coefficient alpha. Descriptive statistics were conducted with independent and paired-sample t-tests as well as one-way ANOVA for metric variables; and Xi(2) and Fisher's exact tests were used for categorical variables. Spearman's rank correlation was used for associations. All tests were two-sided, and the level of significance was set at phi < 0.05. RESULTS: The scores for physical functioning, role physical, role emotional, and vitality dimensions were below 60%. About 81.5% of respondents rated their health as either fair or poor, and only 25% said their general health was better than the previous year. Females were more likely to report better general health than males (phi = 0.001). Education level negatively correlated with mental health, role emotional, social functioning, general health, and bodily pain. Rural patients showed better general health (phi = 0.003). Married persons rated their general health better than single patients (phi = 0.002). Mild and shorter-duration acne was associated with a better general health score compared to the previous year (phi = 0.01 and 0.001, respectively). (Abstract truncated at 2000 characters) | |
Descriptors | HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS ACNE VULGARIS ADULT HEALTH STATUS QUALITY OF LIFE QUESTIONNAIRES SOCIAL SUPPORT SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS |