Author/Editor     Križaj, David; Huang, Wei; Furukawa, Takahisa; Punzo, Claudio; Xing, Wei
Title     Plasticity of TRPM1 expression and localization in the wild type and degenerating mouse retina
Type     članek
Source     Vision Res
Vol. and No.     Letnik 50, št. 23
Publication year     2010
Volume     str. 2460-5
Language     eng
Abstract     The light response in retinal ON bipolar cells is associated with disinhibition of current flow through cation channels recently identified as type 1 members of the melastatin transient receptor potential (TRPM) family. We determined the developmental expression of Trpm1 in the wild type C57BL/6, DBA/2J, DBA2J-Gpnmb mouse retinas and in Pde6b(rd1) retinas characterized by degeneration of rod photoreceptors. Trpm1 mRNA in wild type retinas was low at birth but exhibited progressive increases in abundance up to early adulthood at postnatal day 21 (P21). Retinal Trpm1 mRNA content did not decrease following loss of photoreceptors. At P21, TRPM1-immunopositive perikarya migrated into the outer nuclear layer. The TRPM1 protein was trafficked to discrete postsynaptic puncta in wild type retinas whereas in adult Pde6b(rd1) mouse retinas, TRPM1 translocated to bipolar perikarya and bar-like structures in the distal inner nuclear layer. These findings show that expression and localization of the TRPM1 in the mouse retina is plastic, modulated by use-dependence and availability of sustained excitatory input.
Descriptors     PHOTORECEPTORS
RODS (RETINA)
RETINAL DEGENERATION
RNA, MESSENGER
GENE EXPRESSION
MICE, INBRED STRAINS