Author/Editor     Uršič-Vrščaj, M; Lindtner, J; Lamovec, J; Novak, J
Title     Adenocarcinoma in a sigmoid neovagina 22 years after Wertheim-Meigs operation. Case report
Type     članek
Source     Eur J Gynaecol Oncol
Vol. and No.     Letnik 15, št. 1
Publication year     1994
Volume     str. 24-8
Language     eng
Abstract     The development of carcinoma in the neovagina has rarely been reported. Depending on the type of tissue that has been used for the transplant, the tumor appears either as a squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma. It is important to draw a distinction not only between the patients with squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma, but also between those with neovagina performed due to congenital absence of the vagina and others in whom the procedure was performed because of an advanced cancer in the true pelvis. In the latter group of patients, it is generally difficult to distinguish a residual disease from a second primary of the same histology. There is no dilemma, however, when the histology differs as in the case presented. The patient reported here underwent surgery for squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix, stage Ib, in 1967. The intervention comprised a Wertheim-Meigs resection and sigmoid vaginoplasty. Considering the favourable histological findings, postoperative irradiation was not indicated. Following the procedure, the patient had been well and free of any major complaint for 22 years after surgery when she presented with a moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma of the neovagina. She was successfully operated upon and had no evidence of disease at the last follow-up examination, two and a half year after surgery.
Descriptors     ADENOCARCINOMA
CARCINOMA, SQUAMOUS CELL
CERVIX NEOPLASMS
HYSTERECTOMY
NEOPLASMS, SECOND PRIMARY
VAGINAL NEOPLASMS
FOLLOW-UP STUDIES
MIDDLE AGE
SIGMOID
VAGINA