Author/Editor | Kern, Izidor; Gabrič, Simona; Triller, Nadja; Požek, Igor | |
Title | Telecytology for rapid assessment of cytological specimens | |
Type | članek | |
Source | J Telemed Telecare | |
Vol. and No. | Letnik 18, št. 2 | |
Publication year | 2012 | |
Volume | str. 86-9 | |
Language | eng | |
Abstract | We investigated the feasibility of telecytology for rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) of cytological specimens. During a six-month study, 385 consecutive adult patients underwent image-guided fine needle aspiration biopsies of the lung or transbronchial needle aspirations of mediastinal lymph nodes. Direct smears were immediately wet-fixed and a cytopathologist or a trained cytotechnologist evaluated specimen adequacy using a telecytology system. Specimens were reported as adequate or inadequate. A total of 238 specimens (62%) were diagnosed without rapid assessment. The percentage of non-representative samples in the group without rapid evaluation was 42%. In the group of 147 specimens (38%) which underwent rapid evaluation, 48 (33%) were reported as inadequate and 99 (67%) as adequate. Only 22% of final diagnoses were non-representative, including samples which were assessed as inadequate by rapid evaluation. In three patients of 32, where the obtained material was recognized as adequate, final diagnoses were non-representative. Rapid evaluation with the use of telecytology improves the diagnostic yield of guided fine-needle aspiration biopsies by decreasing the percentage of non-representative specimens. | |
Descriptors | LUNG DISEASES LYMPH NODES BIOPSY, NEEDLE CYTODIAGNOSIS SPECIMEN HANDLING TELEPATHOLOGY FEASIBILITY STUDIES DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING |