Author/Editor     Kreft, Marko; Bak, Lasse K; Waagepetersen, Helle S; Schousboe, Arne
Title     Aspects of astrocyte energy metabolism, amino acid neurotransmitter homoeostasis and metabolic compartmentation
Type     članek
Source     ASN Neuro
Vol. and No.     Letnik 4, št. 3
Publication year     2012
Volume     str. 187-99
Language     eng
Abstract     Astrocytes are key players in brain function; they are intimately involved in neuronal signalling processes and their metabolism is tightly coupled to that of neurons. In the present review, we will be concerned with a discussion of aspects of astrocyte metabolism, including energy-generating pathways and amino acid homoeostasis. A discussion of the impact that uptake of neurotransmitter glutamate may have on these pathways is included along with a section on metabolic compartmentation.
Descriptors     ASTROCYTES
GLUTAMATES
NEUROTRANSMITTERS
ENERGY METABOLISM
GLUCOSE
GLYCOGEN
PHOSPHORYLATION
AMINO ACIDS
HOMEOSTASIS
NOREPINEPHRINE
EPINEPHRINE
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE
CELL COMPARTMENTATION