Author/Editor     Perše, Martina; Cerar, Anton
Title     Dextran sodium sulphate colitis mouse model: traps and tricks
Type     članek
Source     J Biomed Biotechnol
Vol. and No.     Letnik 2012
Publication year     2012
Volume     str. 1-13, 718617
Language     eng
Abstract     Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a complex multifactorial disease of unknown etiology. Thus, dozens of different animal models of IBD have been developed in past decades. Animal models of IBD are valuable and indispensable tools that provide a wide range of options for investigating involvement of various factors into the pathogenesis of IBD and to evaluate different therapeutic options. However, the dextran sulphate sodium (DSS-) induced colitis model has some advantages when compared to other animal models of colitis. It is well appreciated and widely used model of inflammatory bowel disease because of its simplicity. It has many similarities to human IBD, which are mentioned in the paper. In spite of its simplicity and wide applicability, there are also traps that need to be taken into account when using DSS model. As demonstrated in the present paper, various factors may affect susceptibility to DSS-induced lesions and modify results.
Descriptors     INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES
COLITIS
DEXTRANS
SULFATES
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
MICE, INBRED STRAINS
DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL