Author/Editor     Snoj, Žiga; Cvetko, Erika
Title     #A #case of unilateral fenestration and duplication of the external jugular vein
Type     članek
Vol. and No.     Letnik 31, št. 1
Publication year     2013
Volume     str. 107-109
ISSN     0717-9367 - International journal of morphology = Revista internacional de morfologia
Language     eng
Abstract     The external jugular vein is increasingly being utilized as the recipient vein in head and neck free tissue transfers, and for cannulation in order to conduct diagnostic procedures or intravenous therapies. The variations in the patterns of its course, and knowledge of them, are therefore important. We report on a unique and previously non-described unilateral fenestration and duplication of the external jugular vein found during the neck dissection of a 77-year-old female cadaver. Embryological evaluation and clinical implications of the anomaly are described. Clinicians and surgeons performing neck vascular or reconstructive surgery should be aware of this variation of the external jugular vein in the hope of preventing inadvertent injury.
Keywords     external jugular vein
anatomical variation
duplication
zunanja vratna vena
anatomska sprememba
podvajanje