Author/Editor     Allmeier, H; Črešnar, B; Greck, M; Schmitt, R
Title     Complete nucleotide sequence of Tn1721: gene organization and a novel gene product with features of a chemotaxis protein
Type     članek
Source     Gene
Vol. and No.     Letnik 111, št. 1
Publication year     1992
Volume     str. 11-20
Language     eng
Abstract     The complete 11,139-nucleotide sequence of transposon Tn1721 has been determined. It contains three 38-bp inverted repeats, and (in this order) a new orfI, a resolution site (res), genes encoding resolvase (tnpR), transposase (tnpA), tetracycline-resistance (TcR) repressor (tetR), TcR (tetA) and a truncated transposase gene (tnpA'). The modulator origin of Tn1721 from at least three separate sources is supported by the distinctive codon usages of orfI, tnpR/tnpA and tetR/tetA, and by sequence similarities with Tn501 (tnpR/tnpA) and RP1 (tetR/tetA). The ORFI-encoded 56-kDa polypeptide exhibits features of a methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein (MCP) with a conserved signal domain and a potential transmembrane domain; this polypeptide cross-reacts with anti-MCP antiserum. Like chemotaxis genes, orfI is transcribed from a sigma 28-like promoter. The overexpressed orfI gene product interferes with MCP-dependent chemotaxis suggesting that it completes for soluble transducer protein(s) in the cell. The potential selective advantage of this novel transposon-borne gene is discussed.
Descriptors     BACTERIAL PROTEINS
CHEMOTACTIC FACTORS
DNA INSERTION ELEMENTS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
AMINO ACID SEQUENCE
BASE SEQUENCE
BLOTTING, WESTERN
DNA
EVOLUTION
MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA
OPEN READING FRAMES
PROMOTER REGIONS (GENETICS)
RESTRICTION MAPPING
SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION
TRANSCRIPTION, GENETIC