Author/Editor     Perić, Barbara; Pohar-Marinšek, Živa; Škrbinc, Breda; Marolt-Mušič, Maja; Žagar, Ivana; Hočevar, Marko
Title     A patient with a painless neck tumour revealed as a carotid paraganglioma
Type     članek
Vol. and No.     Letnik 12, št. 1
Publication year     2014
ISSN     1477-7819 - World journal of surgical oncology
Language     eng
Abstract     Carotid paragangliomas are usually slowly enlarging and painless lateral neck masses. These mostly benign lesions are recognized due to their typical location, vessel displacement and specific blood supply, features that are usually seen on different imaging modalities. Surgery for carotid paraganglioma can be associated with immediate cerebrovascular complications or delayed neurological impairment. We are reporting the case of a 36-year-old man who presented with a painless mass on the right side of his neck 11 months after being treated for testicular cancer. After a fine-needle aspiration biopsy, he was diagnosed with a testicular cancer lymph node metastasis. Neck US and fluorine [F-18]-fluorodeoxy-D-glucose (FDG) PET-CT showed no signs of hypervascularity or vessel displacement. The patient underwent a level II to V functional neck dissection. During the procedure, suspicion of a carotid paraganglioma was raised and the tumour was carefully dissected from the walls of the carotid arteries with minimal blood loss and no cranial nerve dysfunction. The histology report revealed carotid paraganglioma with no metastasis in the rest of the lymph nodes. The patient%s history of testicular germ cell tumour led to a functional neck dissection during which a previously unrecognized carotid paraganglioma was removed. Surgery for carotid PG can be associated with complications that have major impact on quality of life. A thorough assessment of the patient and neck mass must therefore be performed preoperatively in order to perform the surgical procedure under optimal conditions.
Keywords     paragangliomi
rak glave in vratu
kirurgija glave in vratu
paragangliomas
carotid body tumour
head and neck surgery