Author/Editor | Stupar, J; Kanc-Hanzel, K; Klemenc, B; Gantar, A; Miklič, M | |
Title | Chromium status of tannery workers in relation to metabolic disorders | |
Type | članek | |
Source | In: Anke M, Meissner D, Mills CF, eds. Trace elements in man and animals - TEMA 8. 8th international symposium on trace elements in man and animals. Verlag Media touristik, | |
Publication year | 1993 | |
Volume | str. 840-4 | |
Language | eng | |
Abstract | Chromium concentration in tannery air is 2-3 orders of magnitude higher than the ambient air at that location. In addition to dietary chromium (24.3 micro g/day) tannery workers absorb substantial amounts of this element at the workplace which is reflected in their increased scalp hair (3.94 micro g Cr/g) and public hair (2.67 micro g Cr/g) chromium contents in comparison to the general population (0.17 micro g Cr/g). Slightly elevated hair chromium levels in the subgroup of retired workers might imply a slow release of chromium from body stores. Medical examinations of a group of tannery workers (n=28, F=17, M=11, age 37-76 years) displaying abnormal obesity (80 per cent) showed the same incidence (3 per cent) of metabolic disorders as is characteristic of the general population in that region. | |
Descriptors | CHROMIUM WORKPLACE DIET HAIR ADULT MIDDLE AGE AGED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, ATOMIC ABSORPTION CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES DIABETES MELLITUS, NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT |