Author/Editor     Ogrič, Manca; Praprotnik, Sonja; Sodin-Šemrl, Snežna; Čučnik, Saša
Title     Imunogenost zaviralcev dejavnika tumorske nekroze alfa
Translated title     Immunogenicity of tumour necrosis factor alpha inhibitors
Type     članek
Vol. and No.     Letnik 67, št. 6
Publication year     2016
Volume     str. 405-411
ISSN     0014-8229 - Farmacevtski vestnik
Language     slv
Abstract     Inflammatory rheumatic diseases represent one of the fastest growing medical fields. The common feature of diseases, included in this group, is an inadequate immune system response to selfantigens. The treatment doctrine in the field of inflammatory rheumatic diseases has completely changed in recent years, mainly due to development of modern biological target drugs. Their main purpose is a targeted inhibition of competent cells and their products - cytokines, which play important roles in the pathogenesis of inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Biological drugs used for inflammatory rheumatic disease treatment are TNF-[alpha], IL-1, IL-6, and CD20 + B- cell inhibitors. Among them, TNf-[alpha] inhibitors are the most frequently used antiinflammatory bio- logical drugs. The two main problems related to their use are primary and secondary treatment failures. A secondary failure is a consequence of the presence of recipients' antibodies developed against biological drugs which cause ineffective treatment and various adverse effects.
Keywords     anti-drug antibodies
biologics
immunogenicity
biološka zdravila
imunogenost
protitelesa proti biološki učinkovini