Author/Editor     Loenen, Tessa van; Muijsenbergh, Maria; Hofmeester, Marrigje; Dowrick, Christopher; Ginneken, Nadja van; Mechili, Enkeleint Aggelos; Angelaki, Agapi; Ajduković, Dean; Bakic, Helena; Rotar-Pavlič, Danica; Zelko, Erika
Title     Primary care for refugees and newly arrived migrants in Europe
Type     članek
Vol. and No.     Letnik 28, št. 1
Publication year     2018
Volume     str. 82-87
ISSN     1101-1262 - European journal of public health
Language     eng
Abstract     Background: In order to provide effective primary care for refugees and to develop interventions tailored to them, we must know their needs. Little is known of the health needs and experiences of recently arrived refugees and other migrants throughout their journey through Europe. We aimed to gain insight into their health needs, barriers in access and wishes regarding primary health care. Methods: In the spring of 2016, we conducted a qualitative, comparative case study in seven EU countries in a centre of first arrival, two transit centres, two intermediate-stay centres and two longer-stay centres using a Participatory Learning and Action research methodology. A total of 98 refugees and 25 healthcare workers participated in 43 sessions. Transcripts and sessions reports were coded and thematically analyzed by local researchers using the same format at all sites; data were synthesized and further analyzed by two other researchers independently. Results: The main health problems of the participants related to war and to their harsh journey like common infections and psychological distress. They encountered important barriers in accessing healthcare: time pressure, linguistic and cultural differences and lack of continuity of care. They wish for compassionate, culturally sensitive healthcare workers and for more information on procedures and health promotion. Conclusion: Health of refugees on the move in Europe is jeopardized by their bad living circumstances and barriers in access to healthcare. To address their needs, healthcare workers have to be trained in providing integrated, compassionate and cultural competent healthcare.
Descriptors     Primary Health Care
Primarna zdravstvena oskrba
Refugees
Begunci
Health Services Research
Raziskovanje zdravstvenih služb
ethics
etika