Author/Editor | Haigentz, Missak; Suárez, Carlos; Strojan, Primož; Rodrigo, Juan Pablo; Rinaldo, Alessandra; Bradford, Carol R.; Corry, June; Takes, Robert P.; Ferlito, Alfio | |
Title | Understanding interactions of smoking on prognosis of HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancers | |
Type | članek | |
Vol. and No. | Letnik 35, št. 3 | |
Publication year | 2018 | |
Volume | str. 255-260 | |
ISSN | 0741-238X - Advances in therapy | |
Language | eng | |
Abstract | The new 8th edition AJCC/UICC staging system for human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), developed to account for improved survival outcomes over HPV-negative cancers, includes anatomic features strictly associated with tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) and does not account for patient-specific characteristics that may impact prognosis. This commentary evaluates the evidence of smoking as an adverse prognostic factor in HPV-associated OPSCC. We review the multifactorial biological, clinical, and social/behavioral characteristics of smokers with OPSCC that impact outcomes, discuss current challenges with incorporating smoking history in prognostic classifications, and consider opportunities for future investigation. | |
Keywords | rak glave in vratu HPV humani papilomski virus orofaringealni ploščatocelični rak head and neck cancer HPV OPSCC oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma |