Author/Editor		Ribnikar, Domen; Goldvaser, Hadar; Ocaña, Alberto; Templeton, Arnoud J.; Šeruga, Boštjan; Amir, Eitan
Title		Reporting of randomized trials in common cancers in the lay media
Type		članek
Vol. and No.		Letnik 94, št. 2
Publication year		2018
Volume		str. 65-71
ISSN		1423-0232 - Oncology
Language		eng
Abstract		Limited data exist about the role of the lay media in the dissemination of results of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in common cancers. METHODS: Completed phase III RCTs evaluating new drugs in common cancers between January 2005 and October 2016 were identified from ClinicalTrials.gov. Lay media reporting was identified by searching LexisNexis Academic. Scientific reporting was defined as presentation at an academic conference or publication in full. Associations between reporting in the lay media before scientific reporting and study design and sponsorship were evaluated using logistic regression. RESULTS: Of 180 RCTs identified, 52% were reported in the lay media and in 27%, lay media reporting occurred before scientific reporting with an increasing trend over time (p = 0.009). Reporting in the lay media before scientific reporting was associated with positive results (OR: 2.10, p = 0.04), targeted therapy compared to chemotherapy (OR: 4.75, p = 0.006), immunotherapy compared to chemotherapy (OR: 7.60, p = 0.02), and prostate cancer compared to breast cancer (OR: 3.25, p = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Over a quarter of all RCTs in common cancers are reported in the lay media before they are reported scientifically with an increasing proportion over time. Positive trials, studies in prostate cancer, and trials of immunotherapy are associated with early reporting in the lay media.
Keywords		onkološka zdravila protitumorska zdravila randomizirane študije onkologija mediji medijsko poročanje anticancer drugs lay media reporting randomized trials cancer