Author/Editor     Zupančič, Vesna; Goriup, Jana; Ljubič, Andreja; Milavec Kapun, Marija; Štemberger Kolnik, Tamara
Title     Raziskovanje na področju patronažne zdravstvene nege v Sloveniji v obdobju od 2007 do 2016
Translated title     Research conducted in the field of community health nursing in Slovenia from 2007 to 2016
Type     članek
Vol. and No.     Letnik 52, št. 4
Publication year     2018
Volume     str. 264-281
ISSN     1318-2951 - Obzornik zdravstvene nege : strokovno glasilo Zveze društev medicinskih sester in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije
Language     slv
Abstract     Uvod: Pomen patronažne zdravstvene nege narašča s pospešenim razvojem primarnega zdravstvenega varstva, preprečevanja bolezni in približevanja zdravstvene oskrbe integrirani podpori pacientom in njihovim družinam znotraj lokalnih skupnosti. Namen raziskave je bil proučiti, kaj je predmet raziskovanja izvajalcev zdravstvene nege ter katera so glavna vprašanja in problemi patronažne zdravstvene nege v Sloveniji. Metode: Uporabljen je bil sistematičen pregled literature. Zajemal je zbiranje znanstvene in strokovne literature v Vzajemni bibliografsko-kataložni bazi podatkov COBIB.SI od januarja do maja 2017. Literatura je bila iskana po korenu ključne besede patronaž*. Začetna merila za tematsko analizo vsebine je izpolnjevalo 144 enot. V seznam za analizo empiričnih podatkov se jih je uvrstilo 45. Za prikaz pregleda in odločanja o uporabnosti pregledanih enot je bila uporabljena metoda PRISMA. Rezultati: S pregledom literature so bila ugotovljena raziskovalna področja v patronažni zdravstveni nege v Sloveniji; izboljšanje kakovosti, varnost in pogoji dela, opolnomočenje pacienta in integrirana oziroma celovita obravnava pacienta. Zaznan je problem dostopnosti do objav posameznih raziskav, kakovost načrtov in metod raziskovanja. V zadnjih treh letih preučevanega obdobja so prevladujoči vir podatkov v raziskavah patronažne medicinske sestre.Diskusija in zaključek: Nujno je ciljno ukrepanje s povečanjem interesa in znanja patronažnih medicinskih sester za raziskovanje. Za boljše prepoznavanje njihove vloge v primarnem zdravstvenem varstvu ter krepitev interdisciplinarnega raziskovanja na mikro-, mezo- in makroravni sistema zdravstvenega varstva je potrebno uvajanje kompleksnejših raziskovalnih načrtov.Introduction: The importance of community health nursing is increasing due to the development of primary healthcare, illness prevention and making healthcare a part of an integrated care for patients and their families within local communities. The aim of the research was to establish the purpose of the research conducted by community nursing providers and the main issues and problems faced in the field of community nursing inSlovenia.Methods: A systematic literature review was performed by collecting scientific and professional literature from the COBIB.SI bibliographic/catalog database from January to May 2017. The literature was searched by the root of the Slovenian keyword patronaž*. The initial criteria for thematic content analysis were met by 144 references. 45 were included on the empirical data list. The PRISMA method was used to present the review and to decide on the usefulness of the references included in the research.Results: The literature review found the following research areas in community nursing care in Slovenia: improvement of quality, safety and condition at work, patient empowerment and integrated and holistic patient treatment. Publication accessibility issues and the quality of research plans and research methods have been identified. During the last three years of the period studied the dominant source of information in the research have been community nurses themselves.Discussion and conclusion: Targeted action, increased interest and knowledge of community health nurses related to research are necessary. In order to better identify their role in primary health care activities and strengthen interdisciplinary research at the micro, mezzo and macro level of the health care system, it is necessary to introduce more complex research plans.
Keywords     primarna zdravstvena dejavnost
skupnost
medicinske sestre
community
primary health care
nurses