Author/Editor     Moličnik, Andrej; Janša, Jošt; Kocjančič, Boštjan; Kralj-Iglič, Veronika; Dolinar, Drago
Title     Secondary hip dysplasia increases risk for early coxarthritis after Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. A study of 255 hips
Type     članek
Vol. and No.     Letnik 22, št. 14
Publication year     2019
Volume     str. 1107-1115
ISSN     1025-5842 - Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Language     eng
Abstract     The biomechanical parameters of the hip joint articular surface were analysed in 141 adult hips after Legg-Calve Perthes Disease, and 114 contralateral unaffected hips (controls), by using HIPSTRESS mathematical models. Geometrical parameters, assessed from anteroposterior and axial radiograms, were used as input to models for resultant hip force and contact hip stress. Results confirm previous indications that head enlargement after the Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease compensates the values of hip stress. Furthermore, it was found that an increased risk for coxarthritis development after the disease is secondary to concomitant hip dysplasia, with considerable and statistically significantly lower centre-edge angle and unfavourable distribution of stress.
Keywords     coxarthritis
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
hip dysplasia
koksartritis
Legg-Calve Perthesova bolezen
displazija kolkov