Author/Editor     Maraspin, V; Ružić-Sabljić, E; Strle, F; Cimperman, J; Jereb, M; Preac-Muršić, V
Title     Persistence of Borrelia burgdorferi after treatment with antibiotics
Translated title     Perzinstenca Borreliae burgdorferi po antibiotični terapiji
Type     članek
Source     Alpe Adria Microbiol J
Vol. and No.     Letnik 4, št. 3
Publication year     1995
Volume     str. 211-6
Language     eng
Abstract     The study describes the persistence of Borrelia burgdorferi in the skin of patients with erythema migrans treated with antibiotics. In 26 adult patients with typical erythema migrans, examined in 1990 and 1991 at the Lyme Borreliosis Outpatients' Clinic of the University Department of Infectious Diseases in Ljubljana, B. burgdorferi was isolated from the margin of the skin lesion before antibiotic therapy. The patients were then treated with azithromycin (15 patients) or with doxycline (11 patients). Approximately three months later biopsy was repeated in the same area and in five patients, B. burgdorferi was again isolated: four out of these five patients had been treated with doxycycline and one with azithromycin. The skin lesions in these patients disappeared completely on the second, third, tenth, evelenth and fourteenth day after the commencement of therapy. The patients felt well and the serological tests on B. burgdorferi were negative. It was found that B. burgdorferi can persist in apparently normal-looking skin in spite of antibiotic therapy and that patients may remain asymptomatic without developing any specific antibodies against B. burgdorferi.
Descriptors     BORRELIA BURGDORFERI
SKIN
ERYTHEMA CHRONICUM MIGRANS
BIOPSY
LYME BORRELIOSIS
FOLLOW-UP STUDIES