Author/Editor | Jensterle Sever, Mojca; Rizzo, Manfredi; Janež, Andrej | |
Title | Glucagon-like peptide 1 and taste perception | |
Type | članek | |
Vol. and No. | Letnik 22, št. 2 | |
Publication year | 2021 | |
Volume | str. 1-13 | |
ISSN | 1422-0067 - International journal of molecular sciences | |
Language | eng | |
Abstract | Preclinical studies provided some important insights into the action of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) in taste perception. This review examines the literature to uncover some molecular mechanisms and connections between GLP-1 and the gustatory coding. Local GLP-1 production in the taste bud cells, the expression of GLP-1 receptor on the adjacent nerves, a functional continuum in the perception of sweet chemicals from the gut to the tongue and an identification of GLP-1 induced signaling pathways in peripheral and central gustatory coding all strongly suggest that GLP-1 is involved in the taste perception, especially sweet. However, the impact of GLP-1 based therapies on gustatory coding in humans remains largely unaddressed. Based on the molecular background we encourage further exploration of the tongue as a new treatment target for GLP-1 receptor agonists in clinical studies. Given that pharmacological manipulation of gustatory coding may represent a new potential strategy against obesity and diabetes, the topic is of utmost clinical relevance. | |
Keywords | glukagonu podoben peptid 1 (GLP-1) okus jezik debelost sladko glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) taste tongue obesity sweet |