| Author/Editor | Bizovičar, Nataša; Goljar Kregar, Nika | |
| Title | Uporaba robotskih naprav v rehabilitacijski obravnavi pacientov po možganski kapi | |
| Translated title | Use of robotic devices in rehabilitation treatment of patients after a stroke | |
| Type | članek | |
| Source | In: Moderne tehnologije v rehabilitaciji : zbornik predavanj : proceedings Ljubljana : Univerzitetni rehabilitacijski inštitut Republike Slovenije - Soča | |
| Vol. and No. | Letnik 21, št. supl. 1 | |
| Publication year | 2022 | |
| Volume | str. 6-13 | |
| Language | slv | |
| Abstract | Rehabilitacijska robotika se v zadnjih dveh desetletjih hitro razvija. Pregledni članek opisuje trenutno dostopne robotske sisteme za rehabilitacijsko obravnavo zgornjega in spodnjega uda pri pacientih po možganski kapi. Pri izbiri primerne robotske naprave za nekega pacienta je pomembno poznati glavne lastnosti naprave, pacientovo raven funkcioniranja in terapevtske cilje. Vadba na robotskih napravah ugodno vpliva na motorično okrevanje funkcije zgornjega uda, hoje in ravnotežja po možganski kapi ter hkrati tudi zmanjša obremenitve terapevtov. Čeprav so prednosti tovrstnih tehnologij v primerjavi z enako količino običajne terapevtske obravnave večinoma majhne, jih je smiselno uporabiti kot del širšega rehabilitacijskega programa, pri katerem lahko pomagajo pri povečanju intenzivnosti in količine terapevtskih ukrepov. Zato se robotske naprave še vedno večinoma uporabljajo le kot del multidisciplinarnega rehabilitacijskega programa in ne morejo nadomestiti dela terapevtov.The field of rehabilitation robotics has been developing rapidly over the last two decades. This review article summarises current robotic systems for lower and upper limb rehabilitation in patients after stroke. When choosing a suitable robotic device for a particular patient, it is important to know the main features of the device, the patient's level of functioning and therapeutic goals. Robotic training has a beneficial effect on the motor recovery of upper limb, walking and balance function after stroke, while also reducing the workload of therapists. Whilst the benefit of these technologies over dose-controlled conventional rehabilitation are usually small, there is a role for them as part of a broader rehabilitation programme, where they may help to increase the intensity and amount of therapy delivered. Therefore, robotic devices are still mostly used only as part of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation program and cannot replace the work of therapists. | |
| Descriptors | Stroke Robotics rehabilitation rehabilitation | |
| Keywords | možganska kap nevrorehabilitacija rehabilitacijska robotika motorično okrevanje stroke neurorehabilitation rehabilitation robotics motor recovery |