Author/Editor     Peterlin, B; Logar, N; Zidar, J
Title     CTG repeat analysis in lymphocytes, muscles and fibroblasts in patient with myotonic dystrophy
Type     članek
Source     Pflugers Arch
Vol. and No.     Letnik 431, št. 6 Suppl 2
Publication year     1996
Volume     str. R199--200
Language     eng
Abstract     The mutation responsible for DM has been identified as the amplification of a polymorphic (CTG)n repeat in the 3' untranslated region of the myotonin proteinase gene. To examine somatic instability of the repeat, we studied tissue variability of the CTG expansion of three mesodermally derived tissues: lymphocytes, cultured fibroblasts and muscle cells. In six patients with adult onset DM, the repeat region was larger in skeletal muscles and fibrolasts as compared to lymphocytes. Our findings indicate that somatic CTG instability between examined tissues might take place postnatally by a selection mechanism in lymphocytes.
Descriptors     MYOTONIA ATROPHICA
POLYMORPHISM (GENETICS)
FIBROBLASTS
MUSCLES
LYMPHOCYTES
POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION