Author/Editor		Požar-Lukanovič, Neva; Bučar-Poljanec, Aleksandra
Title		Pooperativna slabost in bruhanje po laparoskopskih posegih
Translated title		Postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic procedures
Type		članek
Source		Endoskopska revija
Vol. and No.		Letnik 1, št. 2
Publication year		1996
Volume		str. 96-9
Language		slo
Abstract		Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are common problems after laparoscopy and may minimize the benefits of this minimally invasive procedure. The incidence of PONV can be effectively reduced by the use of appropriate anaesthesia and antiemetics. The recently developed serotonine antagonists have proved more effective than standard antiemetics, yet their routine use is limited by the cost. The most appropriate is a drug that is effective in a single low dose. The aim of anaesthesiologist should not only be to relieve postoperative pain but also to prevent PONV.
Summary		Pooperativna slabost in bruhanje (POBS) sta pogosta pri laparoskopskih posegih in lahko izničita prednosti minimalno invazivnega posega. S prilagojeno anestezijsko tehniko in uporabo različnih antiemetikov lahko pogostnost POBS učinkovito zmanjšamo. Bolj od klasičnih antiemetikov so pri laparoskopskih posegih učinkoviti serotoninski antagonisti. Njihovo uporabo omejuje visoka cena, zato je najugodnejše zdravilo, ki je učinkovito v nizkem in enkratnem odmerku. Podobno kot se anesteziologi borijo proti pooperativni bolečini, bi morali preprečevati tudi POSB.
Descriptors		SURGERY, LAPAROSCOPIC NAUSEA VOMITING ANESTHESIA ANTIEMETICS