Author/Editor     Rant, J; Nemec, T; Rihar, G; Stade, J; Kaling, M
Title     Imaging plates in radiography with neutrons, X-rays and electrons
Type     članek
Source     In: Grum J, editor. Application of contemporary nondestructive testing in engineering. Conference proceedings of the 4th international conference of Slovenian society for nondestructive testing; 1997 Apr 24-25; Ljubljana. Ljubljana: The Slovenian society for nondestructive testing,
Publication year     1997
Volume     str. 137-49
Language     eng
Abstract     Imaging Plates (IP) are recently developed sensitive integrating detectors based on the effect of photo-stimulated luminescence (PSL). Verious types of IPs sensitive for X- and gamma rays, electrons and other heavier charged particles as well as for neutrons are commercially available. The imaging system consists of a flexible large area (e.g. 25 cm by 40 cm) IP, laser based scanning image reading unit, image processor and image printer. The imaging characteristics of the IP system are broad linear response and dynamic range, excellent spatial resolution comparable to X-ray films, very high detective quantum efficiency, very small image distortions and the reusability of IP. The first IP detector systems were intended for medical diagnostics and applications in medical autoradiography and in electron and X-ray diffraction studies. However, recently developed IP systems enable excellent applications of IP also in the field of NDT, in particular in neutron radiography and in X- and gamma ray raidography. In the paper the principles and characteristics of the IP systems are summarized. Various application possibilities of IPs in radiography with neutrons, X-rays and electrons are described. Applications of IP in autoradiography, dosimetry and radiological protection are considered.
Descriptors     RADIOGRAPHY
LUMINESCENCE
NEUTRONS
ELECTRONS
AUTORADIOGRAPHY
RADIOMETRY