Author/Editor     Maček-Lebar, A; Kopitar, NA; Ihan, A; Serša, G; Miklavčič, D
Title     Significance of treatment energy in cell electropermeabilization
Type     članek
Source     Electro Magnetobiol
Vol. and No.     Letnik 17, št. 2
Publication year     1998
Volume     str. 255-62
Language     eng
Abstract     The effect of applied electrical energy on cell survival and permeabilization of the plasma membrane under in vitro conditions were examined. Cell viability was measured with a colony-forming assay, permeabilization of the plasma membrane by means of propidium iodide (PI) uptake. Cells were exposed to five regimens of electrical treatment parameters. For a given voltage, applied electrical energy was the same for all regimens. In all applied regimes, cell survival was comparable. The differences in PI uptake between applied regimens were significant. The highest percentage of stained living cells (76%) was observed with four long pulses (200 micro s) with a repetition frequency of 0.5 Hz at 200 V. At regimens with higher numbers of shorter pulses, the percentage of stained living cells was considerably lower. According to our results, total applied electrical energy is not a determinant parameter for drug uptake and cell survival under in vitro conditions.
Descriptors     CELL LINE, TRANSFORMED
CELL SURVIVAL
ELECTROPORATION
HAMSTERS
PROPIDIUM
CELL MEMBRANE PERMEABILITY