Author/Editor		Skočir, Jasmina; Peče, Miran; Čeh, Nada
Title		Preventivno zdravstveno varstvo študentov
Translated title		Preventive health care for students
Type		članek
Source		Zdrav Vars
Vol. and No.		Letnik 37, št. Suppl
Publication year		1998
Volume		str. 79-84
Language		slo
Abstract		The new "European oriented" health legislation has cut deeply into the fabric of the already established student health care system. Monitoring and, to an even lesser extent, undertaking measures concerning the state of health of individuals after a systematic medical examination, is often impossible. The contents and scope of the systematic examination have been trimmed down to the minimum and additional diagnostics are hindered if the student is ergistered wit another doctor. Preventive examinations should be treated as examinations at a specialist level of primary health care. Health is the results of a good psychophysical condition, healthy nourishment, a healthy environment, a successful approach to stress and genetic heritage. The concept of a student's health as their physical, mental and social balance demands organised professional and multi-track assistance for the individual. Health care must persude the young that they themselves should take care of their health, while their health education programme and guide them. A special concern is presented by the spread of drug addiction and accompanying hazardous diseases (tuberculosis, AIDS, Hepatitis C, etc.).
Summary		Nova evropsko naravnana zdravstvena zakonodaja je zelo boleče zarezala v dosedanjo že vpeljano celovito zdravstveno varstvo študentov. Spremljanje, še manj pa ukrepanje glede na zdravstveno stanje posameznika po sistematskem pregledu je pogosto nemogoče. Vsebina in obseg sistematskega pregleda sta omejena na minimum, dodatna diagnostika je onemogočena, če je študent opredeljen za drugega zdravnika, ni povratne informacije o diagnostični obdelavi oz. je sploh ni možno opraviti ali pa se vleče v nedogled. Preventivne preglede je potrebno obravnavati kot preglede na specialistični ravni primarnega zdravstvenega varstva, s čimer bi se krhati vrednotenje opravljenih storitev preneslo s količniškega na točkovni sistem. Zdravje je rezultat dobrega psihofizičnega stanja, zdrave prehrane, zdravega okolja, uspešnega obvladovanja stresa in genskega nasledstva. Pojmovanje študentskega zdravja kot telesnega, duševnega in socialnega ravnotežja mlade osebnosti zahteva organizirano strokovno večtirno pomoč posameznikom. Zdravstvena vzgoja mora mladim vcepiti spoznanje, da morajo za svoje zdravje skrbeti sami, zdravstvena služba pa jih bo o tem podučila in vodila v sklopu zdravstvene vzgoje. Posebno pozornost oz. skrb je treba nameniti vse bolj razširjeni narkomaniji in z njo povezanim tveganim obolenjem (tuberkulozi, aidsu, hepatitisu C itd.).
Descriptors		STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SURVEYS HEALTH STATUS