Author/Editor     Paradiž, Jasna; Lovka, Milan
Title     Bioassays for cytogenetic risk assessment in irradiated plants
Translated title     Biotesti za oceno citogenske ogroženosti obsevanih rastlin
Type     članek
Source     Acta Biol Slov
Vol. and No.     Letnik 42, št. 2
Publication year     1999
Volume     str. 3-8
Language     eng
Abstract     Onion (Allium cepa L.) bulbs were subjected to gamma irradiation with subsequent cytogenetic analysis over prolonged growth periods under field conditions. In root tip meristematic cells, micronuclei and types of chromosomal aberrations were observed and the mitotic index determined. The micronucleus test results in concordance with the chromosome aberration assay results indicated the extent of clastogenic effects of irradiation on plant genetic material. However, the best cytogenetic indicator for radiation hazard assessment was the complete mitotic blockade in root meristems.
Descriptors     ALLIUM
PLANT ROOTS
CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS
MITOTIC INDEX
MICRONUCLEUS TESTS