Author/Editor | Dobovišek, Jurij | |
Title | Hipertenzivna okvara srca - pomen ehokardiografije | |
Translated title | Hypertensive cardiac damage - value of echocardiography | |
Type | članek | |
Source | Med Razgl | |
Vol. and No. | Letnik 38, št. Suppl 6 | |
Publication year | 1999 | |
Volume | str. 40-9 | |
Language | slo | |
Abstract | Echocardiography is widely accepted as the most useful noninvasive method for the assessment of cardiac consequences of hypertension. In clinical practice hypertensive heart disease is defined usually by the presence of significant change of morphology, i. e. one of the patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy. The increased left ventricular mass over 124 g/m2 of the body surface detected by guided M-mode echocardiogaphy which is still the leading standard for geometrically unchanged ventricle is strongly suggesting left ventricular hypertrophy. Using the ultrasound method the morphology of the left atrium, diastolic function of the left and right ventricle, systolic function and cardiac output can be estimated as well. | |
Summary | Ehokardiografija je najuporabnejša neinvazivna preiskava srca za ugotavljanje posledic arterijske hipertenzije. O hipertenzivni srčni bolezni v klinični praksi govorimo, ko ugotovimo značilno morfološko spremembo hipertenzije na srcu, tj. eno od oblik hipertrofije levega prekata. Za hipertrofijo levega prekata govori zvečanje njegove mase nad 124 g/m2 telesne površine, določene z vodenim enodimenzionalnim ehokardiogramom levega prekata, ki je še vedno standardna metoda pri geometrično pravilnem prekatu. Z ultrazvočno metodo ocenjujemo tudi morfologijo levega preddvora, diastolično funkcijo levega in desnega prekata, sistolično funkcijo ter minutni volumen srca. | |
Descriptors | HYPERTENSION HYPERTROPHY, LEFT VENTRICULAR ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION, LEFT CARDIAC OUTPUT |