Author/Editor		Tomori, Martina
Title		Telesni znaki duševnih motenj
Translated title		Physical symptoms of mental disor
Type		članek
Source		Zdrav Vars
Vol. and No.		Letnik 39, št. 1
Publication year		2000
Volume		str. 4-9
Language		slo
Abstract		In many patients with psychiatric disorders non-organic physical symptoms can be present. Depression, anxiety, adjustment disorders and reactions to stress are most often accompanied by characteristic physical signs. Multiple fluctuating, recurrent and not easily defined physical symptoms are part of the clinical picture of somatization, somatoform and dysociative disorders, non-organic pain syndrome and neurasthenia. Etiology and understanding psychodynamic factors of these disorders can be different, the common link between them being the connection to the unresolved psychosocial problems. The article presents the characteristics and meaning of physical symptoms in various mental disorders and describes the main directions in the management of the patient with these disorders in the practice of the general practitioner.
Summary		Telesni simptomi so lahko sestavni del klinične slike različnih duševnih motenj. Najbolj značilna telesna simptomatika spremlja depresijo, anksioznost, motnje prilagajanja in reakcije na stres. Spreminjajoče se in težko opredeljive telesne zdravstvene težave spremljajo tudi nekatere druge duševne motenje, kot so somatizacija, somatoformne in disociativne motnje, sindrom bolečine in nevrastične motnje. Etiologija in psihodinamika teh motenj je različna, skupna pa jim je pomembna povezanost z nerešenimi psihosocialnimi težavami. Prispevek opisuje znčilnosti in pomen telesnih znakov in simptomov pri posameznih duševnih motnjah in oriše osnovna načela obravnave oseb s temi motnjami v ambulanti zdravnika družinske medicine.
Descriptors		MENTAL DISORDERS SOMATOFORM DISORDERS ANXIETY DISORDERS STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL DEPRESSIVE DISORDER DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS NEURASTHENIA HYPOCHONDRIASIS