Author/Editor     Zupančič, Janez; Battelino, Saba
Title     Intraoperative stapedius reflex measurements after deep electrode insertion compared with postoperative fitting values in cochlear implant patients
Type     članek
Source     Adv Otorhinolaryngol
Vol. and No.     Letnik 57
Publication year     2000
Volume     str. 316-9
Language     eng
Abstract     One of the factors influeneing the choice of a cochlear implant (CI) device is the physical properties of the electrode array and the possibility of a deep insertion into the cochlea, also reaching the apical part, thus permitting the full use of all electrodes for stimulation (1). Good postoperative fitting of the speech processor in children requires objective data according to which we can orient ourselves in order not to exceed maximum comfort levels (MCLs) Š2, 3j. To achieve this, we concentrated on the intraoperative recordings of the musculus stapedius reflex (4). We present a series of 7 patients; 1 adult and 6 children, who had patent cochleae, and where deep insertion (up to 30 mm) was easily possible in all cases. Intraoperative stapedius reflex (STP) measurements were done using a standard procedure, and recorded. Current unit values for the STP are compared with MCL values recorded at the first fitting sessions. We conclude that STP is a useful tool for guidance in fitting speech processors in very young children.
Descriptors     HEARING AIDS
COCHLEA
IMPLANTS, ARTIFICIAL
INTRAOPERATIVE PERIOD
REFLEX
CHILD
ADULT
STAPEDIUS
ELECTRIC STIMULATION