Author/Editor | Podlesek, Zdravko; Comino, Aleksandra; Herzog-Velikonja, Blagajana; Grabnar, Miklavž | |
Title | The role of the bacitracin ABC transporter in bacitracin resistance and collateral detergent sensitivity | |
Type | članek | |
Source | Fems Microbiol Lett | |
Vol. and No. | Letnik 188 | |
Publication year | 2000 | |
Volume | str. 103-6 | |
Language | eng | |
Abstract | The bacitracin resistance of Bacillus licheniformis, a producer of bacitracin, is mediated by the ABC transporter Bcr. Bacillus subtilis cells carrying bcr genes on high-copy number plasmids developed collateral detergent sensitivity, as did human cells with overexpressed multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein. Resistance against bacitracin and sensitivity of resistant cells to detergents were shown to be inseparable phenomena associated with the membrane part of Bcr transporter, namely protein BcrC. A fused protein, consisting of ATP-binding protein BcrA and: membrane component BcrC was constructed, It resembled a half molecule of P-glycoprotein and was capable of providing a significant degree of antibiotic resistance and detergent sensitivity. | |
Descriptors | BACILLUS BACITRACIN DRUG RESISTANCE, MICROBIAL ABC TRANSPORTERS P-GLYCOPROTEIN DETERGENTS BACILLUS SUBTILIS ESCHERICHIA COLI TRANSFORMATION, GENETIC PROTOPLASTS |