Author/Editor		Strmole, Darinka
Title		Prehranjevalne navade in zdravstveno stanje sedmošolcev s povišanim indeksom telesne mase
Translated title		Nutritional habits and healt status of 12-14 years old schoolchildren with increased BMI
Type		članek
Source		Zdrav Vars
Vol. and No.		Letnik 40, št. Suppl
Publication year		2001
Volume		str. 145-61
Language		slo
Abstract		A survey of nutrition status among children aged 12-14 yrs in the Trebnje community is presented. According to the BMI standards for children - 2% of subjects were undernourished and 22,2% overweight (approx. half of these - 11,7% - obese and very obese). Health status of 52 overweight and obese children was examined in detail. Family history established cardiovascular risk factors in family members, personal history specifics of child's growth and development, morbidity and eating habits, clinical examination degree of physical development and presence of hypertension, and laboratory testing serum lipids (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides) and fasting blood glucose. 60% of obese and very obese and 35% overweight children were found to have at least one pathological blood lipid value. Differences between obese and overweight were not statistically significant in this respect and both groups are equally at risk.
Summary		Predstavljena je raziskava stanja prehranjenosti otrok 12-14 let v občini Trebnje. Glede na ITM - standarde za otroke je bilo 2% otrok premalo, 22,2% pa prekomerno prehranjenih (približno polovica teh - 11,7% - debel in in zelo debelih. Podrobneje je bilo raziskano zdravstveno stanje 52 prekomerno prehranjenih in debelih otrok. Z družinsko anamnezo so bili ugotovljeni dejavniki tveganja za kardiovaskularne bolezni pri družinskih članih, z osebno anamnezo posebnosti razvoja in rasti otrok, obolevnost in prehranjevalne navade, s kliničnim pregledom stopnjo telesnega razvoja in prisotnost zvišanega krvnega tlaka, z laboratorijskim pregledom pa rnaščobe v krvi (celotni holesterol, LDL, HDL, trigliceridi) in glukozo v krvi na tešče. Vsaj eno patološko vrednost maščob v krvi ima 60 debelih in zelo debelih ter 35% prekomerno prehranjenih preiskovancev. Razlike na tem področju med tema skupinama niso statistično značilne in obe skupini sta enako ogroženi.
Descriptors		NUTRITION SURVEYS FOOD HABITS BODY MASS INDEX OBESITY CHILD HYPERLIPIDEMIA SEX FACTORS