Author/Editor     Bajd, T
Title     FES and robot assisted standing exercise
Type     članek
Source     Medicon 2001. 9th Mediterranean conference on medical and biological engineering and computing. 2nd Croatian-Slovenian meeting on biomedical engineering. 1st international conference on muscle fibre structure and function. 5th symposium of Croatian society for medical informatics (Medicine informatics 2001). Proccedings of the International federation for medical and biological engineering. Part 1, Part 2; 2001 Jun 12-15; Pula
Publication year     2001
Volume     str. 3-8
Language     eng
Abstract     Prolonged immobilization results in several physiological problems. It has been demonstrated that standing exercise can ameliorate many of these problems. Standing exercise can be efficiently performed by the help of functional electrical stimulation (FES). A novel robot mechanism for unsupported standing of paraplegic persons providing balancing exercise was developed. The balancing strategy is based on voluntary activity of the paraplegic person's upper body and artificially controlled stiffness in the ankles. The importance of the use of cognitive feedback during balancing exercise was also studied.
Descriptors     PARAPLEGIA
ELECTRIC STIMULATION THERAPY
ROBOTICS
MUSCLE FATIGUE
MUSCLE CONTRACTION