| Author/Editor | Krbavčič, Aleš | |
| Title | Etika in deontologija v farmaciji | |
| Translated title | Ethics and deontology in pharmacy | |
| Type | članek | |
| Source | Zdrav Vestn | |
| Vol. and No. | Letnik 70, št. 9 | |
| Publication year | 2001 | |
| Volume | str. 471-6 | |
| Language | slo | |
| Abstract | Moral and ethical principles in production and distribution of medicaments in R Slovenia are based on medieval heritage reflected in Dispensatorium Norinbergense by Valerius Cordus (1545) as proven by the solemn pledge given by Joanes Leykauff, apothecary at Novo mesto (1598) and the Apothecaries ordinance for the Duchy of Creina (given in Ljubljana, 1710). The subsequent evolution of pharmancy demonstrates the continuos care for quality production and distribution of medicament according to ethical and deontological normatives of its time. Codex of pharmaceutical ethics of the Slovenian pharmaceutical society (2000), Codex of apothecaries deontology by the Apothecaries chamber of Slovenia (1994), The deontological codex of medicinal biochemists of Slovenia (1992) are three basic documents for pharmacists activities in Slovenia. Detailed instructions on production, distribution, prescribing and expediting to patients are given by the Medicinal products act and Medical devices act already hormonized with the European aquis communautaire. Some ethical dilemmas concerning prescription free medicinals and selfmedication in EC and R Slovenia are presented. Insufficient or nonexistent communication between patients, medical doctors and pharmacists lead to noncompliant or risky medicamentation. | |
| Summary | Družbena in osebna moralna ter etična načela pri izdelovanju in posredovanju zdravil temeljijo tudi pri nas na Cordusovem Dispensatoriju (1545), kar dokazuje zaobljuba deželnega lekarnarja Janeza Leykauffa (1598) v Novem mestu in Lekarnarska uredba za Vojvodino Kranjsko (1710) v Ljubljani. Tudi kasnejši razvoj lekarništva priča o kontinuirani skrbi za kakovostno izdelovanje in vročanje učinkovitih zdravil v skladu s času ustreznim etičnim in deontološkim normam. Kodeks farmacevtske etike SFD (2000), Kodeks lekarniške deontologije (1994), Kodeks deontologije medicinskih biokemikov Slovenije (1992) so sodobna osnovna vodila za delo. Zakon o zdravilih in Zakon o medicinskih pripomočkih s pravilniki prinaša podrobna, s pravnim redom ES usklajena besedila o dolžnostih pri izdelovanju, posredovanju, predpisovanju in vročanju zdravil pacientom. Prikazane so nekatere dileme, ki zadevajo recepta prosta zdravila in širjenje samozdravljenja v ES in pri nas, nepopolno ali odsotno sodelovanje med pacienti, zdravniki in farmacevti, odpravljanje napak in neželenih posledic pri zdravljenju z zdravili. | |
| Descriptors | ETHICS, PHARMACY LEGISLATION, DRUG PROFESSIONAL CORPORATIONS SELF MEDICATION DRUGS, NON-PRESCRIPTION |