Author/Editor     Henderson, Robin; Jones, Margaret; Stare, Janez
Title     Accuracy of point predictions in survival analysis
Type     članek
Source     Stat Med
Vol. and No.     Letnik 20, št. 20
Publication year     2001
Volume     str. 3083-96
Language     eng
Abstract     Survival time prediction is important in many applications, particularly for patients diagnosed with terminal diseases. A measure of prediction error taken from the medical literature is advocated as a practicable method of quantifying reliability of point predictions. Optimum predictions are derived for familiar survival models and the accuracy of these predictions is investigated. We argue that poor predictive capability is inherent to standard survival models with realistic parameter values. A lung cancer example is used to illustrate difficulties in prediction in practice.
Descriptors     SURVIVAL ANALYSIS
TERMINALLY ILL
PROBABILITY
PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS
MODELS, STATISTICAL
SEX FACTORS
AGE FACTORS
NEOPLASM STAGING
HOARSENESS
NEOPLASM METASTASIS