Author/Editor     Lobnik-Krunič, B; Gradišnik, P; Turčin, Z; Schmidt, I; Meglič, D
Title     Analiza vzorca otrok in mladostnikov z glavobolom, hospitaliziranih na Kliničnem oddelku za pediatrijo v Mariboru v letu 2000
Translated title     Analysis of children and adolescents with headache hospitalized in the year 2000 on the Paediatric department Maribor teaching hospital
Type     članek
Source     Slov Pediatr
Vol. and No.     Letnik 9, št. Suppl 1
Publication year     2002
Volume     str. 82-4
Language     slo
Abstract     The authors retrospectively analysed the files of 185 children, who were hospitalised because of headaches in the year 2000 on the Paediatric Neuropsychiatry section of the Clinical Department of Paediatrics in Maribor. Using diagnostic classification (1) the headaches were divided into five groups. The largest group of patients 99 (53,5%) had chronic non progressive headaches - tension headaches. 39 children (21,8%) had acute headaches, 28 children (15,2%) had migraine headaches. 12 children had mixed headaches (migraine and tension) (6,3%), while 7 children (3,7%) had chronic progressive headaches. The files of 9 children with migraine and tension headaches were analysed in greater detail. We were interested in common characteristics of the patients, such as age, sex, duration of symptoms prior to treatment, other symptoms associated with the headaches, psychological characteristics and the number of neuroradiological investigations. We concluded, that a short hospitalisation with a comprehensive approach to the patient with chronic headaches is the optimal treatment given the present organization of the paediatric department. Only such an approach can lead to appropriate treatment and continued successful patient management.
Summary     Retrogradno smo analizirali popise 185 otrok, ki so bili hospitalizirani zaradi glavobolov v letu 2000 na nevropedopsihiatričnem odseku Kliničnega oddelka za pediatrijo v Mariboru. Po diagnostični klasifikaciji (1) smo razdelili glavobole v pet skupin. Ugotovili smo, da je bilo največ bolnikov, 99 (53,5%) s kroničnim neprogredientnim tenzijskim glavobolom. Akutni glavobol je imelo 39 otrok (21,8%), migrenski glavobol je imelo 28 otrok (15,2%). Mešane glavobole je imelo 12 otrok (migrenski in tenzijski) (6,3%), kronični progredientni glavobol pa 7 otrok (3,7%). Podrobno smo raziskali popise bolezni 9 otrok z migrenskimi in tenzijskimi glavoboli. Zanimale so nas nekatere skupne značilnosti naših bolnikov, kot so starost, spol, čas trajanja simptomov do obravnave, sopojavi ob glavobolih in nekatere psihološke značilnosti ter število opravljenih nevroradioloških preiskav. Ugotovili smo, da je kratka nekajdnevna hospitalna celostna obravnava bolnika s kroničnim glavobolom v sedanji organizaciji pediatrične službe optimalna obravnava. Le takšni obravnavi lahko sledi ustrezno zdravljenje in nadaljnje uspešno vodenje bolnika.
Descriptors     HEADACHE
HOSPITALIZATION
CHILD
ADOLESCENCE