Author/Editor     Seme, K; Poljak, M; Marin, IJ; Tomažič, J; Vidmar, L
Title     Hepatitis C virus infection in HIV-1 positive individuals from Slovenia
Type     članek
Source     Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannon Adriat
Vol. and No.     Letnik 11, št. 2
Publication year     2002
Volume     str. 41-3
Language     eng
Abstract     The incidence of infection by hepatitis C virus (HCV) is increased among HIV infected individuals, reflecting shared epidemiological risks. The aim of our study was to determine the prevalence of HCV infection among 136 HIV-1-positive individuals from Slovenia. The overall prevalence of HCV infection in HIVpositive individuals was 16.9%, which is among the lowest prevalence found in similar studies from other European countries. The prevalence of HIV and HCV co-infection was the highest in hemophiliacs and intravenous drug users. A significant difference in HCV infection prevalence between blood and sexual exposure risk groups was found (76% vs. 1.9% respectively, p<0.01).
Descriptors     HIV SEROPOSITIVITY
HEPATITIS C-LIKE VIRUSES
HEPATITIS C
COMORBIDITY
PREVALENCE
INCIDENCE
SLOVENIA
RISK FACTORS
HEMOPHILIA
SUBSTANCE ABUSE, INTRAVENOUS