Author/Editor     Repše, Stane
Title     Endokrini tumoprji trebušne slinavke - naša kazuistika
Translated title     Endocrine tumours of the pancreas - own experience
Type     članek
Source     In: Pleskovič A, editor. Zbornik simpozija Kirurgija trebušne slinavke; 2002; Ljubljana. Ljubljana: Kirurška klinika, Klinični oddelek za abdominalno kirurgijo,
Publication year     2002
Volume     str. 125-34
Language     slo
Abstract     Background. Due to small size, heterogeneous entities and sometimes unrealiable or even unsuccessful preoperative localisation endocrine pancreas tumours (EPTJ represent a serious surgical problem. Patients and methods. Retrospective analysis of our-own series of 35 EPT patients: 26 insulinomas, 3 carcinoids, 2 gastrinomas, 2 glucagonomas, 1 somatostatinoma and 1 nonfunctioning endocrine tumour. Type of surgery performed: insulinoma enucleation 16-times, left pancreatectomy 1 1-times, pancreatoduodenectomy 3-times, segmental (central) pancreas resection once, tumour resection without pancreas resection (gastrinoma and glucagonoma) twice, right hepatectomy (metastases of gastrinoma) once. In four patients with malignant insulinomas and a female patient with carcinoid liver metastases were resected simultaneously. Results. There was no case of postoperative death. In 3 patients with enucleation of insulinoma from the head of pancreas secretion with excessive amylase values persisted in the side of drainage for a longer time, but it stopped spontaneously. ln 4 patients percutaneous drainage of intraabdominal collection was necessary. One female patient developped pulmonary embolism. In 4 EPT patients recurrency occurred one to 8 years aher the first operation. All 4 patients underwent several operations and died due to tumour progression. There is no follow-up for 3 patients with malignant insulinoma with liver metastases (not Slovene residents). Conclusion. Accurate preoperative EPT localisation is the basis for successful surgery. Benign endocrine tumours should be enucleated, malignant ones require resection in the healthy tissue and removal of the metastases.
Descriptors     PANCREATIC NEOPLASMS
ADENOMA, ISLET CELL
CARCINOMA, ISLET CELL
INSULINOMA
GLUCAGONOMA
GASTRINOMA
NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS
SLOVENIA