Author/Editor     Kuklova, Ivana; Kojanova, Martna; Divišova, Radmila; Kaštankova, Vera; Pankova, Ružena
Title     Syphillis in Prague: analysis of the hospitalization records
Type     članek
Source     Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannon Adriat
Vol. and No.     Letnik 12, št. 1
Publication year     2003
Volume     str. 28-31
Language     eng
Abstract     Since 1990 we have observed a gradual steady increase of syphilis incidence in the Czech Republic, especially in larger cities and in border regions. In 2001, the total number of notified syphilis cases reached 1 376. Syphils rate has risen from 1.6 per 100 000 inhabitants in 1990 to 13.7 per 100 000 inhabitants in 2001, which represents an 8-fold increase. The aim of the study was to review the hospitalization records of patients diagnosed with syphilis in Prague between 1999 and 2001. A total of 243 syphilis patients (92 men and 151 women) were diagnosed and treated at our department. Out of the above mentioned 151 women, 63 were pregnant. 18.9% patients, 15.2% women and 25% men presented as a result of partner notification. Symptomatic syphilis was seen in 45 (48.9%) men and 22 (14.6%) women. Dark field microscopy was positive in twenty (8.2%) cases. A total of thirty patients suffered from genital discharge. Three patients had gonorrhea, two chlamydial infection. All the patients were HIV negative at the time of syphilis diagnosis. By the means of questionnaire inquiry, we obtained information about demographic and behavioural characteristics of our patients.
Descriptors     SYPHILIS
DISEASE NOTIFICATION
PREVALENCE
RISK FACTORS
CZECH REPUBLIC