Author/Editor     Radan, Ivan; Urbančič-Rovan, Vilma; Možina, Martin; Bručan, Andrej
Title     Serotoninski sindrom - prikaz primera
Translated title     Serotonin syndrome - case report
Type     članek
Source     In: Bručan A, Gričar M, Vajd R, editors. Urgentna medicina: izbrana poglavja. Zbornik 10. mednarodni simpozij o urgentni medicini; 2003 jun 11-14; Portorož. Ljubljana: Slovensko združenje za urgentno medicino,
Publication year     2003
Volume     str. 231-5
Language     slo
Abstract     The article describes a patient with clinical features of serotonine syndrome. A 35-yr-old woman was admitted following deliberate intoxication with tramadole, moclobemide (a monoaminooksigenase inhibitor), paroxetine (a selective serotonine reuptake inhibitor) and benzodiazepines. Upon admission she was unconscious, hyperthermic, diaphoretic with pronounced muscle rigidity. Toxicological analyses revealed the presenee of tramadol moclobemide and also paroxiten and zolpidem in smaller concentrations. After exclusion of other possible causes; serotonine syndrome was considered. Treatment was symptomatic with mechanical ventilation, sedation and neuromuscular block. The patient recovered spontaneously 24 hr later. Serotonine syndrome is characterized by varying degrees of cognitive, autonomic, and neuromuscular dysfunction and can only be triggered by drug therapy that increases central nervous system serotonin neurotransmission.
Descriptors     SUICIDE, ATTEMPTED
SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITORS
MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS
BENZODIAZEPINES
ADULT